Advances in Chronic Kidney Disease
Volume 12, Issue 4 , Pages 378-384, October 2005

Hypertension in Children with Chronic Kidney Disease

  • Ibrahim F. Shatat

      Affiliations

    • Section of Pediatric Nephrology, Children’s Hospital at Montefiore, Montefiore Medical Center, Bronx, NY, USA
    • Department of Pediatrics, Albert Einstein College of Medicine, Bronx, NY, USA
  • ,
  • Joseph T. Flynn

      Affiliations

    • Section of Pediatric Nephrology, Children’s Hospital at Montefiore, Montefiore Medical Center, Bronx, NY, USA
    • Department of Pediatrics, Albert Einstein College of Medicine, Bronx, NY, USA
    • Corresponding Author InformationAddress correspondence to Joseph T. Flynn, MD, MS, Division of Pediatric Nephrology, Montefiore Medical Center, 111 East 210th Street, Bronx, NY 10467

Hypertension occurs commonly in children with chronic kidney disease (CKD) and undoubtedly contributes to the progression of disease. This review summarizes the role of hypertension in the progression of CKD in children and highlights the central role played by the renin-angiotensin system in this relentless process. Strategies for renoprotection are discussed, and treatment recommendations are made for control of hypertension in this patient population.

Index Words:  Hypertension , Chronic kidney disease , Children , Adolescents

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PII: S1548-5595(05)00115-1

doi:10.1053/j.ackd.2005.07.002

Advances in Chronic Kidney Disease
Volume 12, Issue 4 , Pages 378-384, October 2005